Car Accidents

Identifying Mechanical Failures in Car Accident Claims

By Jack G. Bernstein, Esq.February 29, 20247 min read

Being in a car accident, especially one that feels out of your control, is incredibly stressful. Right now, you may be wrestling with questions about fault and how to get compensation.

This article looks at whether a mechanical failure may have played a role in your Las Vegas car accident. Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers is equipped to help you assert your rights. If the crash involved something like a brake failure or tire blowout, understanding how to prove a vehicle defect caused the accident can be an important part of building your case.

Key TakeawayExplanation
Mechanical failures go beyond normal wear and tear.They involve sudden malfunctions of car parts like brakes, tires, steering, etc.
Warning signs before the accident are crucial.Unusual noises, dashboard lights, or odd handling may indicate an impending failure.
Don’t repair your car immediately.Keeping critical evidence intact can make a significant difference in your claim. Using tools like an accident documentation checklist helps ensure key details are preserved from the start.
Multiple parties may be liable.This includes manufacturers, mechanics, and potentially even the car’s owner (in certain cases).
Nevada operates on modified comparative negligence.You may still have a claim even if you were partly at fault, as long as your share is not greater than the combined fault of the parties you are claiming against; your compensation is then reduced by your share.
Expert analysis is often essential.Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers works with mechanics and accident reconstruction specialists to prove fault.

What is a Mechanical Failure? (And What It’s Not)

When a car part stops working as it should, it can lead to a serious accident. This is called a mechanical failure, and it’s different from these situations:

  • General Wear and Tear: All car parts eventually wear down with use. This is normal and expected. Mechanical failure often happens suddenly and without obvious warning.
  • Driver Negligence: Mistakes made by a driver, like speeding or texting, are not the same as a malfunctioning car part. When a self-driving system was in control, the line between driver error and a defective part is where the case turns.

Common Mechanical Failures

Some car parts are more prone to sudden failure. If you experienced an accident, consider these possibilities:

  • Brakes: Loss of braking power, grinding sounds, or a “mushy” brake pedal can all be signs of failure.
  • Tires: Blowouts, tread separation, and slow leaks can cause the driver to lose control, especially at high speeds.
  • Steering: Sudden difficulty turning, shaking, or pulling to one side point to possible steering system defects.
  • Airbags: If airbags didn’t deploy as expected, they may have been defective or improperly installed.

“Red Flags” Before an Accident

Sometimes, there are warning signs something is wrong with your car:

  • Strange Noises: New squeaks, rattles, or knocking may indicate a failing part.
  • Dashboard Warning Lights: Ignoring those illuminated icons can be dangerous.
  • Odd Behavior: If the car pulls to one side, doesn’t handle well, or feels different to drive, it needs to be checked out.

Important: If you noticed any of these signs before your accident, it’s crucial to mention them when discussing your case with Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers.

Could a Mechanical Failure Have Caused Your Accident?

Figuring out what caused a car accident can be tricky, especially if you don’t have any experience with vehicle mechanics. Here are some tools and questions to help you start thinking about the possibility of mechanical failure:

Scenarios

  • Rear-end Collision: If you were stopped and hit from behind, mechanical failure on your part is less likely (though not impossible).
  • Loss of Control: If your car swerved, wouldn’t turn, or stopped braking unexpectedly, a mechanical fault may be the culprit.
  • Single-Car Accident: Hitting a tree or guardrail without another car involved often points to either driver error or a problem with the vehicle itself.

Questions to Ask Yourself

  • Did the car feel wrong? If something felt off or the car wasn’t responding the way it should, it could point to a mechanical issue.
  • Was there total loss of control? In some cases, mechanical failures can make it impossible to operate the vehicle safely.

Preserving Evidence

If you suspect a mechanical failure, take these steps immediately:

  • Don’t repair your car: Doing so too soon can eliminate key evidence that may support your claim. An accident documentation checklist can help identify what to preserve before making repairs.
  • Keep the vehicle safe: Store it securely to prevent tampering.
  • Black box data: If your car is newer, it may have a black box that records information before a crash. Retrieving this data can be crucial.

The Role of Experts

It takes a trained eye to truly determine if there was mechanical failure. Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers works with:

  • Professional Mechanics: Can examine your vehicle to identify faulty parts or systems that may have contributed to your accident.
  • Accident Reconstruction Specialists: These experts can analyze the accident scene, vehicle damage, and other data to pinpoint the cause.

Understanding Liability: It’s Not Always the Other Driver

We often think accidents are solely the fault of one driver. However, mechanical failures introduce additional layers of responsibility. Here are the parties that might be liable:

  • Manufacturers: If a design flaw, defective part, or known recall led to the failure, the manufacturer could be held responsible. Cases involving defective vehicle parts often follow similar legal principles.
  • Mechanics: If a mechanic made negligent repairs or failed to identify a necessary fix that led to the accident, they could be liable.
  • Owners: In specific cases, owners can be partially liable if they ignored clear signs that their car needed maintenance.

Assessing “Shared Fault”

Nevada operates under a modified comparative negligence rule. Even if a mechanical failure partially contributed to your accident, you may still have a valid claim, because what counts against you is your own share of the fault. You can recover as long as your share is not greater than the combined fault of the parties you are claiming against, and your compensation is then reduced by your percentage of fault.

Unique Legal Landscapes

Mechanical failure cases often fall under the umbrella of product liability law. This area has additional rules regarding the burden of proof and who is responsible: under NRS 41.141(5), joint and several liability survives for claims based on strict liability or on injury from a product manufactured, distributed, sold or used in Nevada, so you may be able to collect the whole judgment from one defendant rather than each defendant’s percentage share. Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers has extensive experience navigating product liability and personal injury claims.

Insurance Challenges: When Mechanical Failure is Suspected

Insurance companies aren’t eager to pay large claims, especially when complex issues like mechanical failure are involved. Here’s what to expect:

  • Initial Resistance: Don’t be surprised if the insurance company questions whether a mechanical failure really caused the crash. In cases where they deny fault, knowing how to respond to a claim denial can make all the difference.
  • Independent Investigation: Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers initiates its own investigation, hiring experts to independently establish the cause of the failure.
  • Negotiation Tactics: We’re prepared to combat lowball offers and push for fair compensation. The thoroughness of your medical documentation will be crucial.

Navigating the Process: What to Do Next

Don’t try to handle the complexities of a mechanical failure claim on your own. Here’s how to get started:

  • Gathering Evidence: Collect any maintenance records, witness statements about prior malfunctions, and technological resources (black box, dashcam) that could be relevant.
  • Timelines are Crucial: Acting quickly is essential, as Nevada has a statute of limitations on these claims.
  • Seek Legal Support: Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers can take over the process and guide you strategically.

Your Case, Your Rights, Our Mission

Facing an accident caused by a mechanical failure can feel overwhelming and isolating. We want you to know: you are not alone. Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers is a personal injury law firm that practices in cases like yours.

When injuries occur due to someone else’s negligence or a defective product, you may be able to recover compensation for your losses. This includes:

  • Medical Expenses: Both past and future treatment costs related to the accident.
  • Lost Wages: Income missed due to injuries and recovery time.
  • Vehicle Damage: Costs for repair or replacement of your car.
  • Non-Economic Impacts: The pain, suffering, and emotional distress caused by the accident.

Jack Bernstein and his team are dedicated to fighting for your rights. Our mission is to investigate your claim and pursue any compensation that may be available under the facts and the law, allowing you to focus on healing and rebuilding your life.

Mechanical Failures in Car Accident Claim FAQs

How do I know if my accident was caused by a mechanical failure?

Look for unusual car behavior before the crash, total loss of control, or scenarios where another driver was clearly not at fault (rear-ended at a stop).

What should I do right after an accident if I suspect mechanical failure?

Don’t have your car repaired immediately, preserve evidence like maintenance records, and contact an experienced attorney.

Can I still get compensation if I was partially at fault?

Yes. Under NRS 41.141 you can recover as long as your share of the fault is not greater than the combined fault of the parties you are claiming against, and your compensation is reduced by your share. Whether a mechanical failure contributed to the crash is a separate question from how much of the fault is yours.

What if the manufacturer has issued a recall for my car, but I didn’t know about it?

A recall that matches the part that failed can strengthen your case considerably: it is evidence that the component was defective, and depending on when the recall issued and what it covered, evidence of what the manufacturer knew. The claim itself is the product liability claim over the defect, not a claim for the notice you never got: recall notification duties are federal and are enforced by NHTSA. Bring a lawyer the recall notice, your service history and the failed part, and let the defect claim carry the case.

I think a mechanic’s negligence caused my accident. What kind of proof do I need?

Ideally, records of the repairs, statements from other mechanics about improper work, and expert analysis will strengthen your claim.

How long do I have to file a claim involving mechanical failure?

Nevada gives two years to bring an action for injuries to a person (NRS 11.190(4)(e)) and three years for an action for taking, detaining or injuring personal property (NRS 11.190(3)(c)), which is the clock on the damage to the vehicle itself. Other theories, such as a warranty claim against a manufacturer, can run on a different clock, so confirm your own deadlines with a lawyer early. These cases are also time-sensitive for a separate reason: the vehicle and its parts are the evidence, and they get repaired, scrapped or sold. Act quickly.

The insurance company is offering a lowball settlement. Should I accept it?

Never accept a settlement offer without consulting a lawyer first. You may be entitled to much more.

My injuries are serious and ongoing. How do I know what my case is worth?

Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers can work with medical and financial experts to assess the full, long-term impact of your injuries and pursue any compensation that may be available under the facts and the law.

I’m overwhelmed by this process. How can your firm help?

We handle all aspects of your case, from investigation to negotiation to litigation (if necessary), so you can focus on your recovery.

Mechanical failures add a whole new level of complexity to car accident claims. Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers has the experience and resources to navigate these challenges and pursue your claim to a resolution.

Contact Us for a Free Consultation

If you have been injured in an accident, contact Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers for a free, no obligation consultation with experienced Las Vegas accident lawyers. You will gain an advocate for every stage in the claims process, and we will pursue your claim to a resolution.

Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers is available to help you handle your injury claim in the Las Vegas metropolitan area and beyond. Jack Bernstein and his team can offer you personalized service and legal representation after an accident.

Call us at (702) 633-3333 or contact us today for a free consultation to discuss your case.

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