Jack’s Got Your Back
Las Vegas Hearing Loss & Tinnitus Lawyers
Hearing loss and tinnitus are recognized, permanent injuries. They can be documented, traced to the event that caused them, and valued like any other catastrophic harm. The fact that an insurance adjuster cannot see your injury does not mean a Nevada court cannot.
What You Need to Know
- Tinnitus and hearing loss are real injuries, and the law treats them as such. Hearing loss is documented with an audiogram; tinnitus, which has no single confirming test, is established through the pattern of the evidence: the timing of onset, validated symptom questionnaires, and a treating specialist’s causation opinion.
- The “it’s subjective” argument is a tactic, not a verdict. Because tinnitus is self-reported, the at-fault party’s insurer often treats it as unprovable. It is provable. A documented onset right after the injury, a measurable change on hearing testing, and consistent treatment are what turn a “subjective complaint” into a causally linked injury.
- A prior hearing problem does not bar your claim. Under Nevada’s eggshell plaintiff doctrine, a defendant who aggravates a pre-existing condition is liable for the worsening, even if a person with healthy ears would have walked away unhurt.
- The damages are lifetime damages. Permanent hearing damage can mean hearing aids or a cochlear implant replaced for the rest of your life, plus the effect on work that depends on hearing or communication. These are valued for the long term, not the bill from the first ER visit.
- There is a deadline. Nevada generally gives most injury victims two years to file (NRS 11.190(4)(e)), and different deadlines and exceptions can apply. Evidence that proves the timing (the early audiogram especially) is strongest when it is gathered soon, not late.
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*Jack Bernstein has worked on the above cases during his career at this firm or another firm. Past results do not guarantee, warrant, or predict future cases.
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Jack G. Bernstein, Esq. has been protecting the rights of injured victims and their families for over 40 years.
Speak to Jack about your caseIf any one is looking for a lawyer look no more and go to Jack Bernstein injury lawyers. They handled everything for me in little to a few months. They were very helpful and answered any questions that i had. The staff are very friendly. Definitely recommend them and would come back to them in a heartbeat if needed. Thank you Jack Bernstein Injury Lawyers and Team!
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You are not a case number. Jack stays involved in your case, and you will always know who is handling it.
We know how insurance companies work
A serious injury means future care and lost income, not just today’s bills. We build your case around all of it.
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Medical specialists and life care planners who show what your injury will cost over a lifetime.
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If this just happened
If the ringing or muffled hearing started within hours or days of an accident, blast, or noise exposure, a few early steps protect both your health and any future claim. You do not need to decide about a lawsuit today to take them.
- See a doctor or audiologist promptly, even if it feels minor. An early hearing evaluation creates the dated record that later ties the injury to the event. Hearing loss can be partly reversible if treated quickly, so this is a medical priority, not only a legal one.
- Write down when it started: A note on your phone (“ringing began the night of the crash”) is the kind of contemporaneous detail that supports the timing later.
- Be careful with the insurance call: Within a day or two, an adjuster may call “to check on you” and ask for a recorded statement. Questions like “are you feeling better today?” are designed to create a record that minimizes your injury. You are not required to give one to the other side’s insurer, and you should not without advice. Your own insurer is different: your policy carries a cooperation clause, so check its terms, or ask your attorney, before you refuse your own company.
- Keep the noise context: If the injury came from work, note the equipment and how long you were exposed; if from a crash, the airbag deployment and any blast or impact near your head.
For the deeper version of how to protect a serious injury claim in the first days, our discussion of catastrophic injury claims covers the full evidence-preservation sequence.
Is Hearing Loss or Tinnitus a real, provable injury?
This is the question most people in your situation are actually asking, often after being told it is not. The honest answer comes down to what ends up in your file. Whether your injury can be proven depends on three things: a documented onset close to the event, a measurable change in hearing, and consistent treatment with a specialist. Where those line up, the claim rests on solid ground. Where they are missing, it is the harder fight. Here is what each one means and how the file is built.
Two different injuries are usually in play, and they are proven differently.
Hearing loss is the loss of the ability to hear sound, in one or both ears, across some or all of the frequency range. It is measured objectively. A pure-tone audiogram (the test where you signal each time you hear a tone in headphones) produces a graph of exactly which frequencies and how much hearing was lost. Serial audiograms (one shortly after the injury, another months later) document whether the loss is stable and permanent.
Tinnitus is the perception of sound (ringing, buzzing, hissing, roaring) with no external source. There is no single device that confirms tinnitus the way an audiogram confirms hearing loss; it is, by its nature, something only the patient can report. That is precisely the fact the defense leans on, and precisely the fact this page exists to put in context.
What this means for you: “no single test proves it” is true of tinnitus and is not the same as “it cannot be proven.” Pain has no single objective test either, and pain is compensated every day. Tinnitus is proven the same way: by a consistent, documented pattern rather than one machine reading.
How these injuries happen, and why they last
Hearing depends on thousands of microscopic hair cells inside the cochlea, the inner ear’s spiral organ. These cells do not regenerate. When they are damaged or destroyed, the loss is generally permanent. Trauma reaches them through several routes:
Acoustic trauma and blast
Barotrauma
Head injury and whiplash
Occupational noise
Ototoxic exposure
The permanence is the reason these claims carry real value. A broken bone heals; destroyed hair cells do not.
How a Hearing Loss or Tinnitus claim is actually proven
Because no single test confirms tinnitus, the proof is built by stacking evidence so the conclusion becomes the most reasonable one. Four elements do the work, and together they answer the adjuster’s “how do we know it’s real and that our driver caused it?”
| Proof element | What it establishes | How it is documented |
|---|---|---|
| Temporal link | The injury began at or near the event | Early medical visit; your contemporaneous notes; the onset described to the first provider |
| Audiometric testing | A measurable, objective hearing change | Pure-tone audiogram; serial audiograms; comparison to a pre-injury baseline or to age-adjusted norms where no baseline exists |
| Validated symptom measures | The severity and life impact of tinnitus | Standardized instruments such as the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory that score the effect on sleep, concentration, and daily function |
| Specialist causation opinion | That the event, not something else, caused the injury | An audiologist or ENT reviews the records, explains the mechanism, and rules out alternative causes (infection, blood pressure, medication, ordinary aging) |
The temporal link is the strongest single piece. A hearing change documented the day of a crash is far harder to dispute than one first mentioned a year later. This is why the early audiogram matters so much: it is the evidence the defense most wants to be missing.
When no pre-injury hearing test exists (the usual situation), an audiologist compares your results to age-adjusted normative data to show the pattern is consistent with acoustic trauma rather than ordinary aging. The exclusion of other causes is the other half: a careful specialist documents why infection, medication, hypertension, and age do not explain what the testing shows.
What this means for you: the single most useful thing you can do for a hearing or tinnitus claim is get evaluated early and keep treating consistently. The proof is a record built over time, and the gaps in that record are exactly where the defense aims.
The “it’s all subjective” playbook, and how it fails
Because tinnitus is self-reported, the at-fault party’s insurer has a standard set of moves to defeat the claim before it gains traction. Naming them is half the defense.
The legitimacy attack
The recorded-statement trap
Comparative-negligence inflation
The quick settlement
Bottom line: the insurer’s “subjective, therefore unprovable” framing is a negotiating position, not a legal rule. The way to beat it is the boring way: early documentation, consistent treatment, and a specialist who can connect the injury to the event.
Will a prior Hearing problem stop my claim?
Many people who develop hearing loss or tinnitus after an injury already had some hearing decline from age, past noise exposure, or an earlier condition. The defense will seize on it. Nevada law does not let them off the hook for it.
Under the eggshell plaintiff doctrine, a defendant takes the victim as they find them. If a negligent act aggravates a pre-existing condition, the defendant is liable for the aggravation (the worsening) even where a person with healthy hearing would not have been injured at all. A prior condition does not bar the claim; it sets the baseline. Recovery is measured by the additional harm the event caused on top of where you started.
What this means for you: do not assume that a history of hearing trouble means you have no case. It changes what must be proven (the worsening, rather than the entire loss), but it does not erase the claim. Disclose the history; hiding it is what damages credibility, not the history itself.
Do you have a claim worth pursuing?
Not every hearing complaint after an incident supports a viable injury claim, and an honest page should say so. Use these as a reader’s self-check, not a verdict. The only way to know is an evaluation of your specific facts.
| Stronger pattern | Harder pattern |
|---|---|
| Onset documented at or near the event | First mention months or years later, with no early record |
| A measurable change on audiometric testing | Normal hearing tests and no objective findings of any kind |
| Consistent treatment with an audiologist or ENT | A single visit, then no follow-up |
| A clear at-fault party and mechanism (crash, blast, employer noise) | No identifiable negligent cause |
| Permanent or lasting impairment | A brief symptom that fully resolved with no lasting effect |
A claim does not need every row in the left column, and one item in the right column rarely ends it. A near-normal audiogram paired with disabling tinnitus is still a real claim; tinnitus impact lives in the validated questionnaires, not only the audiogram. The point of the table is orientation: it shows where your situation likely sits and what evidence would strengthen it.
What these cases are worth
Permanent hearing damage is valued over a lifetime, not a single course of treatment. The categories typically include:
Future medical and assistive devices
Vocational impact
Pain, loss of enjoyment, and the daily burden
Because the future-care numbers can be large and are easy to understate, the methodology matters. A formal life care plan translates a permanent injury into projected lifetime costs, which is what keeps a settlement from being anchored to early medical bills alone. Any specific dollar figure depends entirely on the facts, the severity, and the evidence; figures discussed in the abstract are for illustrative purposes only, and every case is different.
Not sure whether you have a case?
Ringing that keeps you awake is worth a conversation even if no one has tested your hearing yet. Tell us when it started and what you have been told so far, and we will tell you honestly whether it is a case worth bringing.
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The deadline that governs everything
In Nevada, an action for injuries to a person must generally be commenced within two years (NRS 11.190(4)(e)), and different deadlines and exceptions can apply depending on the claim and its circumstances. Waiting for an insurer to finish minimizing your symptoms is no substitute for having the deadline on your own claim confirmed. And because the early audiogram and the documented onset are the strongest proof a hearing or tinnitus claim has, the cost of waiting is not only the deadline; it is the slow erosion of the very evidence that proves the case.
What this means for you: if your symptoms began after an injury, the time to build the record is now, while onset can still be documented and treatment can still be made consistent. Waiting almost always weakens the proof, even when the deadline is still months away.
Frequently asked questions
Have questions about your case?
Every hearing loss & tinnitus case is different. These answers cover the general rules; what applies to you depends on the facts.
Call us any time, 24 hours a day, and we will go through the specifics with you. It is free, and there is no obligation.
(702) 633-3333 Free consultation · Available 24/7 Or send us the details onlineCan Tinnitus Be Proven Without an Imaging Test?
Yes. There is no scan or single device that confirms tinnitus, and none is required. It is proven through the pattern of evidence: the timing of onset relative to the injury, validated symptom questionnaires that measure its impact, consistent treatment records, and a specialist’s opinion ruling out other causes. This is the same way pain, which also has no objective test, is established and compensated.
Does a Normal Hearing Test Mean I Have No Case?
No. An audiogram measures hearing loss, not tinnitus. A person can have near-normal hearing on the test and still suffer disabling tinnitus. In that situation the proof shifts toward the validated tinnitus instruments, the documented onset, and specialist testimony rather than the audiogram alone.
What If My Hearing Was Already Declining Before the Injury?
A pre-existing condition does not bar a claim. Under Nevada’s eggshell plaintiff doctrine, a defendant who aggravates a prior condition is responsible for the worsening. The claim is measured by the additional harm the event caused, not the hearing you had already lost.
What If the Hearing Loss Came From Noise at Work?
Workplace noise injuries can support a claim, and the analysis can involve workers’ compensation, a third-party claim, or both depending on who caused the exposure. Workers’ compensation is generally the exclusive remedy against your employer (NRS 616A.020), and it runs on its own deadlines, which are far shorter than the two-year court deadline in the answer below, so a work claim should be raised straight away rather than measured against that two-year mark. Federal rules treat an 8-hour average of 85 decibels as the level that requires a hearing-conservation program, which is a useful benchmark for showing a workplace noise environment was hazardous.
How Long Do I Have to File?
Generally two years for an injury claim under NRS 11.190(4)(e). Different deadlines and exceptions can apply depending on the claim and its circumstances: some statutes set their own limits (claims against health care providers, NRS 41A.097; claims against state and local government, NRS 41.036), and the period does not run while the injured person was under 18 or insane when the claim accrued (NRS 11.250), so it is worth having your own deadline confirmed rather than assumed. Because the evidence that proves these claims is strongest when gathered early, it is best not to treat the two-year mark as a reason to wait.
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